The Application of Artificial Intelligence in Participatory Urban Planning: Emphasizing Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

1 Assistant Professor of Urban Planning Department, Larestan Higher Education Complex, Lar, Iran

2 .Department of Urban Planning, Larestan Higher Education Complex, Lar, Iran

Abstract
Background and Objective: Participatory urban planning aims to increase citizen involvement in urban decision-making and requires tools for analyzing vast amounts of textual data. This study investigates the application of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in analyzing citizens' opinions regarding urban development plans.
Methodology: Using content analysis methods and machine learning algorithms, opinions collected from social media platforms were analyzed. The results indicated that NLP can accurately identify sentiments, main topics, and patterns present in citizens' comments.
Findings and Conclusion: These findings suggest that NLP can serve as a powerful tool to enhance the decision-making process in urban planning. However, limitations such as informal language and the presence of specialized terminology in comments indicate a need for further development of NLP models. 

Keywords

Subjects


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Volume 6, Issue 2 - Serial Number 20
Winter 2025
Pages 152-166

  • Receive Date 08 July 2024
  • Revise Date 19 October 2024
  • Accept Date 30 November 2024
  • First Publish Date 25 December 2024
  • Publish Date 23 August 2025