Urban Flânerie as a Multidimensional Experience: Analyzing the Role of Body, Soul, and Mind in Public Spaces of Iranian Cities

Osmanian, Azim; Rahimi, Mahmoud; Saed Moucheshi, Ramin

Urban Flânerie as a Multidimensional Experience: Analyzing the Role of Body, Soul, and Mind in Public Spaces of Iranian Cities

Document Type : Article extracted from thesis

Authors

Azim Osmanian ¹

Mahmoud Rahimi ²

Ramin Saed Moucheshi ³

¹ Researcher, Department of Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

² Associate Professor of Department of Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

³ Assistant Professor of Department of Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Introduction and Purpose: Flânerie, as a complex human practice, emerges from the interplay between the body, soul, and mind within urban environments. This study aims to analyze the multifaceted dimensions of flânerie in Iranian urban spaces, focusing on how spatial design and cultural richness influence physical, spiritual, and mental experiences. It further compares these experiences with those in modern cities.
Methodology: This research adopts a qualitative and interpretive approach within the framework of a constructivist paradigm. Data were collected through urban ethnography, case studies, non-participant field observations, semi-structured interviews with citizens, architects, and urban planning experts, and content analysis of historical and contemporary texts on urban spaces. Thematic analysis was employed to interpret the data.
Findings: The findings reveal that flânerie in Iranian cities transcends mere physical activity, encompassing social, cultural, and spiritual experiences. Traditional spaces such as the Tabriz Bazaar and Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque in Isfahan, with their intricate and human-centered designs, foster social interactions, spiritual reflection, and the reinforcement of cultural identity. Urban green spaces also contribute significantly to stress reduction and the enhancement of mental well-being.
Conclusion: Urban design should integrate flânerie as a holistic experience encompassing physical, spiritual, and mental interactions. This approach can improve urban quality of life, strengthen individual and collective identities, and enhance social cohesion. The findings offer valuable insights for urban designers and managers in creating dynamic, human-centered urban spaces.

Keywords

Urban Flânerie

Public Spaces

Urban Identity

Social Interactions

Iranian City

Subjects

Urban Planning

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