Exploratory factor analysis of healthy housing from the perspective of citizens for teleworking (Case study: Dezful city)

Document Type : Origional Article

Author

Assistant Professor of Urbanization, Jundi-Shapur University of Technology, Dezful, Iran

Abstract
Background and Objective: Teleworking and urbanization with the theme of home coriander is one of the newest challenges facing the cities of the world in the 21st century. According to the uncertainty index Covid 19 disease, the largest modern urbanization event in recent years. Therefore, here is housing as a spatial crystallization and physical embodiment of human residential activity in these conditions and occurs. On the one hand, the quality of housing, in terms of the impact it has on health, safety and good living conditions, has a direct and significant effect on the well-being of the people. On the other hand, telecommuting continues to operate in the smallest urban unit (housing) using digital tools and cyberspace.
Methodology: The present study uses descriptive, field and analytical research methods in the most critical example of urban infrastructure, namely the staff of ABFA Dezful by combining three issues of telecommuting caused by Corona, housing and the virtual world, it has investigated the issue. It should be noted that the findings were done in the form of a questionnaire with the entire statistical population of this organization after confirmation of validity and reliability.
Results and findings: To analyze the findings, exploratory factor analysis technique, weight homogeneity measurement and Grafer, Visio, Excel, GIS and SPSS software were used. Research findings have shown Teleworking of employees only as a job (22.42), number of rooms in housing for Corona teleworking (13.83), private space (comfort) housing for Corona teleworking (11/13), internet status in housing for Corona teleworking (9/16), access and quality of mobile phones in housing for corona telework (9/10), TV efficiency in housing for corona telework (7/16), interference in the use of equipment in housing for corona telework (8/8) 5) The most and the most influential variables for housing health it has been a virus for staff telecommuting in coronary conditions.

Keywords

Subjects


Alavi, S., Banari, S. and Samadi, M. (2018). Analysis of quantitative and qualitative housing indicators in the city of Ahvaz and forecasting the housing needs until 2020, Geography and Human Relations. 1(2). pp. 867-850. [In Persian] https://www.gahr.ir/article_77202.html
Datta, K. and Jones, G. (2001). Housing and Finance in Developing Countries. Routledge
Dehkhoda, A.A. (1966). Dehkhoda Dictionary. Tehran: Tehran University Press. [In Persian]
Ebrahimi, A., Ehrampoosh, M., Shahriari, A., Kargar, M., Shahsoni, E., Fallahzadeh, R. and Khani, H.  (2014). Environmental health status of tuberculosis patients' housing in Yazd city in terms of factors preventing the transmission of infectious diseases according to World Health Organization standards. Toloebehdasht Journal. 11. Issue 4. [In Persian] https://tbj.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=1187&sid=1&slc_lang=fa
Ma, J., Dong, G., Chen, Y. and Zhang, W. (2018). Does satisfactory neighbourhood environment lead to a satisfying life? An investigation of the association between neighbourhood environment and life satisfaction in Beijing. Cities 74, 229–239. https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/125593/
Mohammadi, J., Shahsoni, M. and Sharifi, N. (2013). Investigating the housing situation in informal settlements and presenting strategies for their organization; Case study: settlements located within 5 to 10 kilometers of Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant. Scientific-Research Journal of Spatial Planning and Geography. (1). 100-75. [In Persian] https://sppl.ui.ac.ir/article_15942.html
Nikpour, A., Ghasempour, F. and Molla-Hosseini, A. (2019). Spatial analysis of housing indicators with a sustainable urban form approach (case study: Babol city), Bi-Quarterly Journal of Urban Social Geography. 7 (2). pp. 41-58. [In Persian] https://jusg.uk.ac.ir/article_2690.html
Nozari, H., Sadeghi, M. and Monjemzadeh, S. (2017). Identifying the challenges facing the teleworking plan and proposing solutions for its effective implementation, a case study of the Ministry of Industry, Mines and Trade, Journal of Innovation Management and Operational Strategies. Volume 1. Issue 2. pp. 158-173. [In Persian] https://www.journal-imos.ir/article_125067.html
Rioux, L. and Werner, C. (2010). Residential satisfac tion among aging people living in place. Journal of Environ mental Psychology. Volume 31. Issue 2. June 2011. P158-169. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241087482_Residential_satisfaction_among_aging_people_living_in_place
Roustaei, S. and Alizadeh, S. (2019). Spatial analysis of housing quality in Urmia city using the HOTSPOT method. Scientific-Research Journal of Physical Development Planning. 5(1). pp. 101-117. [In Persian] https://psp.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_6801.html
Shams, M. and Gamar, M. (2015). Evaluation of quantitative and qualitative housing indicators in Hamadan province (with emphasis on low-income groups). Quarterly Journal of Regional Planning, (20). 55-68. [In Persian] https://jzpm.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_1699.html
Stiles, J. (2020). Strategic niche management in transition pathways: telework advocacy as groundwork for an incremental transformation. Environmental innovation and societal transitions. 34. 139-150. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2210422420300022
Westaway, M.S. (2006). A Longitudinal Investigation of Satisfaction with Personal. and Environmental Quality of Llife in an Informal South African Housing.
Mavedat, E. and Valipour, M. (2020). Measurement and Optimization of Tourist Routes with VIKOR and AHP Techniques (Case Study of the Old Texture of Dezful). Journal of Sustainable Urban & Regional Development Studies (JSURDS), 1(1), 22-39. https://www.srds.ir/article_122912.html
Sayaf Zadeh, A., Moradi, M. and Hosseini Shah Parian, N.(2021). Spatial analysis of quantitative and qualitative indicators of housing, in the city of Izeh. Journal of Sustainable Urban & Regional Development Studies (JSURDS), 2(3), 83-102. https://www.srds.ir/article_142193.html

  • Receive Date 12 October 2024
  • Revise Date 16 December 2024
  • Accept Date 08 March 2025
  • First Publish Date 12 May 2025
  • Publish Date 23 August 2025