نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار برنامه ریزی شهری و منطقهای ،گروه علوم اجتماعی،دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی،دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان،زاهدان، ایران.
2 استادیار گروه علوم اجتماعی ،دانشکده ادبیات وعلوم انسانی،دانشگاه سیستان وبلوچستان،زاهدان،ایران
3 استادیار ، گروه علوم اجتماعی،دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی،دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان،زاهدان، ایران
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Background and Objective: Today, considering that social health has different effects both at the individual and family level and at the social level, paying attention to women's social health as the first caregivers of family and community health is of great importance.Thus, this study examines the effect of gender inequality on women’n social health.
Methodology: The method used in this research is survey,data were collected using a questionnaire and random sampling method from 138 women working in the Behzisti (Welfare)organization.The validiy of the tool was confirmed by content validity method and Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used to measure the reliability and the data were analyzed using SPSS 25 and LISREL 8.8 software. The impact of women’s social health (as a dependent variable)has been measured in 5 dimensions of social solidarity ,social cohesion, social prosperity ,social acceptance and social participation from an independent variable(gender inequality).
Findings and Conclusion: According to the results of inferential statistics tests in this study, it can be claimed with 99% probability that the variable of patriarchal ideology (social factor of inequality), gender stereotypes in textbooks and mass media and religiosity (cultural factors of inequality) have a negative effect. And is significant on all 5 dimensions of women's social health and the variables of job rank, family social status, level of education, age (underlying factors of inequality), personal income and the amount of personal property of women (economic factors of inequality) have a positive and significant effect. It focuses on all 5 dimensions of women's social health but, the variable of marital status (one of the underlying factors of inequality) is not effective in women's social health (for the four dimensions of social prosperity, social participation, social adaptation and social cohesion) and only in the dimension of "social acceptance" which averages four different groups. Therefore, the marital status variable only affects the "social acceptance" dimension of social health.
کلیدواژهها English
